• Products
  • Insights
  • Practice Management
  • Resources
  • About Us

10 Policy Decisions That Caused Market Turmoil

 
Year Event What Happened Max
Drawdown (%)
# of
Months to
Break Even
Growth of $10,000
From Year in
Column 1*
1971 Nixon Shock President Nixon suspends the gold
standard, implements wage/price controls
-13.9 2 $638,267
1987 Black Monday Uncoordinated monetary policy among
global central banks 
-33.5 20 $242,872
1994 Bond-Market Crisis Fed doubles the federal funds rate from
3% to 6% in one year
-8.9 11 $126,093
2000 Dot-com Bubble Fed raises interest rates to
curb inflation
-49.1 56 $40,031
2008 Global Financial Crisis Regulatory failures and the Fed’s reluctance
to lower interest rates
-53.9 47 $40,056
2011 Debt-Ceiling Crisis Political gridlock in the US Congress over
raising the debt ceiling
-19.4 5 $46,767
2013 Taper Tantrum Fed announces tapering of the quantitative
easing program
-5.8 1 $41,240
2018 China Trade War President Trump imposes tariffs on
Chinese goods
-19.8 4 $21,999
2020 COVID-19 Pandemic Delayed responses and mixed messaging
from government agencies
-33.9 5 $18,205
2025 Escalating Trade War President Trump intensifies tariffs
and trade war
??? ??? ???

Data shown is for the S&P 500 Price Index as of 12/31/24. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Indices are unmanaged and not available for direct investment. * Beginning 1/1 of the year in column 1 through 12/31/24. Maximum drawdown is the largest percentage drop from a peak to a trough in the value of an investment portfolio. Data Sources: Morningstar, Ned Davis Research, and Hartford Funds.

Policy Uncertainty Hasn’t Hindered Market Growth (1971-2024)
Growth of $10,000 of S&P 500 Price Index Returns

As of 12/31/24. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Data Sources: Morningstar, Ned Davis Research, and Hartford Funds.

Talk to your financial professional to learn more about staying confident in the face of volatility.

 

S&P 500 Price Index is a market capitalization-weighted price index composed of 500 widely held common stocks and does not include the reinvestment of dividend payments.

Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal.

CCWP162 4365514